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August 2003 |
Pesticide Registrations and Actions
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On
July 3, the Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Service (FDACS)
conditionally registered the termiticide Recruit® III (noviflumuron) for use as
an above ground bait delivery system for the elimination of subterranean termite
colonies. The EPA registration number for the Dow AgroSciences product is
62719-454. (FDACS PREC August Agenda)
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On
July 7, the FDACS registered the fungicide Omega® (fluazinam) for control of
blight and mold on potatoes and peanuts. The EPA registration number for the ISK
Biosciences product is 71512-1. (FDACS PREC August Agenda).
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On
July 10, the FDACS registered the harvest aid/defoliant ET® Herbicide/Defoliant
(pyraflufen-ethyl) for terrestrial use on cotton, potato, field corn, soybean,
and noncrop weed control. The EPA registration number for the Nichino America
product is 71711-7. (FDACS PREC August Agenda).
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On
July 15, the FDACS issued a letter stating that the EPA had issued a specific
exemption under the provisions of Section 18 of FIFRA, for the use of Topsin®
fungicide (thiophanate-methyl) for control of white mold on fruiting vegetables
(tomato, pepper, and eggplant). The exemption will expire on March 31, 2004. The
products acceptable for use carry the EPA registration numbers 4581-408,
73545-8, or 4581-377. The material can only be applied by ground application at
a rate of 0.7 lb ai/A (1 lb/A of product) and a maximum of four applications per
crop may be made at 7 to 14 day intervals. The crop limit is 2.8 lb ai/A. The
REI is 12 hours and PHI is 2 days. Up to 43,800 acres of tomato, 21,600 acres of
pepper, and 1,600 acres of eggplant may be treated. (FDACS letter of 7/15/03).
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The
FDACS issued the Special Local Needs [24(c)] registration number FL- 030010 to
DuPont Crop Protection for use of Escort® herbicide (metsulfuron methyl) to
control old world climbing fern (Lygodium microphyllum) in natural areas.
The EPA registration number for the product is 352-439. (FDACS email of
7/31/03).
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Based on issued Section 18's, a tolerance has been
established for residues of the fungicide thiophanate-methyl (Topsin®) in or on
fruiting vegetables - group 8 (0.5 ppm). The tolerance expires on 12/31/05.
(Federal Register, 7/23/03).
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Based on residue chemistry, tolerances in meat, milk,
poultry, and egg are being revoked for the insecticides aldicarb, carbofuran,
diazinon, dimethoate, the herbicides atrazine, metolachlor, acifluorfen, the
fungicides fenarimol, propiconazole, thiophanate-methyl, and the defoliant
cacodylic acid because there are no reasonable expectations of finite residues
in these commodities. Consequently, they are no longer needed. (Federal
Register, 7/16/03).
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Based on request by BASF Corporation, tolerances have
been established for residues of the fungicide boscalid in or on berries - group
13 (3.5 ppm), cucumber (0.20 ppm), grape (3.5 ppm), head lettuce (6.5 ppm), leaf
lettuce (11.0 ppm), peanut (0.05 ppm), peanut oil/meal (0.15 ppm), mint (30
ppm), strawberry (1.2 ppm), brassica vegetables - subgroup 5A (3.0 ppm),
brassica vegetable - subgroup 5B (18 ppm), bulb vegetables - group 3 (3.0 ppm),
cucurbits except cucumber (1.6 ppm), fruiting vegetables - group 8 (1.2 ppm),
legume vegetables - subgroups 6A/6B/6C (1.6/0.6/2.5 ppm), root vegetables -
subgroup 1A (0.7 ppm), and tuberous and corm vegetables - subgroup 1C (0.05
ppm). (Federal Register, 7/30/03).
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Based on request by DuPont Crop Protection, tolerances
have been established for residues of the fungicide famoxadone in or on potato
(0.02 ppm), tomato (1.0 ppm), fruiting vegetables except tomato - group 8 (4.0
ppm), and cucurbit vegetables - group 9 (0.30 ppm). (Federal Register,
7/2/03).
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Based on request by IR-4, tolerances have been
established for residues of the fungicide cymoxanil (Curzate®) in or on head
lettuce (4.0 ppm), cucurbit vegetables - group 9 (0.05 ppm), and fruiting
vegetables - group 8 (0.2 ppm). (Federal Register, 7/16/03).
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Based on request by Syngenta, tolerances have been
established for residues of the insecticide/miticide emamectin benzoate (Denim®)
in or on cotton gin byproduct (0.05 ppm), undelinted cotton seed (0.025 ppm),
tomato paste (0.15 ppm), turnip greens (0.05 ppm), leafy brassica vegetables -
group 5 (0.05 ppm), fruiting vegetable - group 8 (0.02 ppm), and leafy
vegetable, except brassica - group 4 (0.1 ppm). (Federal Register,
7/9/03).
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At a
recent CARAT meeting, feedback was presented that indicated that there is some
frustration in the research community concerning new registrations and
experimental use permits. The USDA response to this was to let researchers know
that they can query either the USDA (Al Jennings at 202 720-5375, or Therese
Murtagh at 202 720-6998) or the regional pest management centers for this
information. (USDA OPMP Newest News, 7/30/03).
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Potential changes to the federal label for the
insecticide Monitor® (methamidophos) have been approved to include a crop
maximum of four (4) applications. The material will also begin a phaseout period
of between two and four years if the decision is approved by the EPA’s Office of
Management and Budget. (FDACS email of 7/21/03).
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SePRO has purchased the worldwide rights of the plant
growth regulator fluprimidol from Dow AgroSciences and will assume all rights,
data, registrations, and trademarks associated with this compound. The company
will be marketing it as TopFlor® (rather than Cutless®) for height control of
ornamentals. (Ornamental Outlook, July 2003).
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